Divine Office | The celebration of the Eucharist

In today's Office of Readings we encounter a reading from the first apology in defense of the Christians by Saint Justin, martyr (ca. -165 A.D.). He was born 100 A.D., martyred 165 A.D., and is considered the first Christian lay apologist. He is also recognized by Catholics, Orthodox, and mainline Protestants as an apostolic Church Father. In his first of two apologies, St. Justin expounds on the Eucharist (from the Greek for "thanksgiving"), which, for the first 1,500 years of Christianity all Christians believed what the Catholic Church still believes today. He also touches on how the early Christians gathered together in the worship of God: "We hold our common assembly on Sunday because it is the first day of the week ... and because on that same day our savior Jesus Christ rose from the dead." Catholic brothers and sisters in Christ, we must remember these words written by Saint Justin were not only written in the earliest 2nd century, but were written as a record from early Christianity; and they witness to how the earliest Church gathered in Jesus' name. These words should sound and feel very familiar to you because, even 2,000 years later, we witness to these apostolic traditions in the Liturgy of the Word and the Liturgy of the Eucharist at Mass, proclaimed in every Catholic Church, every hour of every day, around the globe. Thanks be to God! Saint Justin Martyr was a disciple of Saint Iraneaus, who was a disciple of Saint Polycarp, who was a disciple of Saint John the Apostle (the Gospel writer and author of the Book of Revelation and his New Testament letters), who was a disciple of Jesus Christ. We are disciples of such apostolic tradition - an unbroken line - who holds the truth of Jesus Christ, and worship today as the earliest Christians worshiped, as recorded by Saint Justin and others. For a reflection, "The celebration of the Eucharist," please click on the image. Peace be with you!

Saints Alive! | St. James the Lesser

James the son of Alphaeus is called “James the Less”, to distinguish him from James the son of Zebedee. James “the brother of the Lord” ruled the Church at Jerusalem; wrote an epistle; led an austere life; and converted many Jews to the Faith. He was crowned with martyrdom in the year 62. For more about this saint, author of the New Testament epistle that bears his name, please click on the image. Peace be with you!

Divine Office | The preaching of the Apostles

In today's Office of Readings we encounter a reading from a treatise "On the Prescription against Heretics" by Tertullian, priest (ca. 155-240 A.D.). If you believe in the Trinity, then you owe the word's origin (Trinity) to Tertullian. In fact, nowhere in scripture will you find the word "trinity." Tertullian argued that God was a Trinity (trinitas), a word that he was the first to use. He contributed some of the key ideas and vocabulary of the orthodox understanding of the Trinity, eventually formalized at the Councils of Nicaea (315) and Constantinople (381). His writings played an important part in the shaping of Christian doctrine. For a reflection, "The preaching of the Apostles" please click on the image. Peace be with you!

Saints Alive! | St. Athanasius of Alexandria

This doctor of the church, famous for his understanding of and writing about the Incarnation, became bishop of his hometown, Alexandria, Egypt, when he was in his early 30s. As metropolitan patriarch for 45 years, he fought the heresy of Arius, a well-educated Alexandrian priest; ran afoul of three emperors and was exiled multiple times; and defended church unity despite long-standing difficulties with other bishops. For more about this saint, venerated from the time of his death in both East and West, patron saint of hagiographers, please click on the image. Peace be with you!

Saints Alive! | Solemnity of St. Joseph the Worker

Since the 19th century, May 1 has been associated with the struggle for improved working conditions for laborers, first in the United States and later in Communist countries, where it became closely associated with communist ideology. Pius XII chose to establish a feast of Joseph’s patronage of labor on this date in 1955 to underscore that we can offer our work to the Lord for his glory and our own sanctification." (Credit: Magnificat Magazine; May 1, 2021). For more about this saint please click on the image. Peace be with you!